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Consignment

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Consignment


Consignment

Meaning of consignment 
To consign means to send. In accounting terms consignment it means dealing with the situation where one person – owner of the goods (Consignor) send goods to another person – Agent (Consignee) to be sold on his behalf for a commission.
It is to be noted that only the physical possession of the goods transfers from the consignor to the consignee, the ownership of goods remain with the consignor.


Accounting for consignment in the books of Consignor
1.       Goods are consigned
Consignment A/c      Dr.
         To goods sent on consignment A/c

2.       For expenses incurred by consignor
Consignment A/c      Dr.
          To Cash A/c

3.       Advances received from consignee
Cash/Bank/Bills receivable    A/c
           To consignee A/c

4.       For sales made by consignee
Consignee    A/c      Dr.
          To Consignment A/c

5.       For expenses incurred by Consignee
Consignment A/c      Dr.
        To Consignee A/c

6.       For commission payable to Consignee
Consignment A/c      Dr.
        To Consignee A/c

7.       For Bad Debts
a)       When del-credere commission is not paid
Consignment A/c     Dr.
       To Consignee A/c
b)      When del-credere commission is paid
No entry is recorded as bad debts is to be borne by Consignee

8.       For cash/cheque/ bank draft received from Consignee as settlement
Cash/ Bank A/c           Dr.
       To Consignee A/c

9.       For Unsold Stock or Consignment Stock
Consignment Stock A/c      Dr.
        To Consignment A/c

10.   For Profit on Consignment
Consignment A/c    Dr.
        To P & L A/c



Valuation of Inventory / Consignment Stock

Cost of Unsold Goods (Units X Rate)                   XXX
Add: Proportionate Expenses of Consignor               XXX                   
       Total C’or Expense X Units of unsold stock
                                                Total Units           
               Stock in Transit                       XXX
Add: Proportionate Non-Recurring Exp of C’ee                  
        Total Non-recurring X Units of unsold stock
         C’ee Expense               Total Units Received    XXX
Value of Inventory / Consignment Stock                   XXX



Valuation of Abnormal Loss

Cost of Abnormal Loss (Units X Rate)                    XXX
Add: Proportionate Expenses of Consignor                 XXX                   
       Total C’or Expense X Units of Abnormal Loss
                                                Total Units           
                                                              XXX
Add: Proportionate Non-Recurring Exp of C’ee                  
        Total Non-recurring X Units of Abnormal Loss
         C’ee Expense               Total Units Received      XXX
Value of Abnormal Loss                                         XXX


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